BS EN ISO 105-J02-2000 织物.色牢度试验.相对白色的仪表评定
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【英文标准名称】:Textiles-Testsforcolourfastness-Instrumentalassessmentofrelativewhiteness
【原文标准名称】:织物.色牢度试验.相对白色的仪表评定
【标准号】:BSENISO105-J02-2000
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2000-08-15
【实施或试行日期】:2000-08-15
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:纺织试验;试样;纺织材料;白色;织物试验;染色;色牢度试验;染色试验;比较试验;布;荧光材料
【英文主题词】:Artificiallighting;Bushings;Colour;Colourfastness;Colourfastnesstowashing;Colourtests;Colour-fastnesstests;Consistency(mechanicalproperty);Definitions;Determination;Dyeing;Dyes;Environmentaltesting;Environmentaltests;Exposure;Formulae;Light;Lightresisting;Lightsources;Pressure;Production;Relative;Resistance;Testequipment;Testing;Textileproducts;Textiletesting;Textiles;Whiteness;Xenonarclamps
【摘要】:1ThispartofISO105specifiesamethodintendedforquantifyingthewhitenessandtintoftextiles,includingfluorescentmaterials.2Whitenessasmeasuredbythistestmethodisanindicationofhowwhitethetextileappearstoanaverageviewer.Tint,ifotherthanzero,isanindicationofareddishorgreenishhuehavingshiftedawayfromabluish(neutral)huewithadominantwavelengthof466nm.TheformulaeforcalculationofwhitenessandtintarethoserecommendedbytheCIE.3Becausereflectanceisaffectedbythenatureofthesurfaceofthetextile,comparisonscanbemadeonlybetweenspecimensofthesametypeoftextile.4Theapplicationoftheformulaeisrestrictedtospecimensthatarecalled"white"commercially,thatdonotdiffermuchincolourandfluorescenceandthataremeasuredonthesameinstrumentatnearlythesametime.Withintheserestrictions,theformulaeproviderelative,butnotabsolute,evaluationsofwhitenessthatareadequateforcommercialusewhenemployingmeasuringinstrumentshavingsuitablemodernandcommerciallyavailablecapabilities.5Manyimpuritiesintextilesabsorbshortwavelengthlight,resultinginayellowishappearancetoobservers.Therefore,ameasurementofwhitenessmaybeanindicationofthedegreetowhichatextileisfreefromimpurities.6Theeffectofblueingcomponentsorfluorescentwhiteningagents(FWAs)onthewhitenessoftextilesmayalsobedeterminedusingthewhitenessmeasurement.note:1)InternationalCommissiononIllumination,Vienna.
【中国标准分类号】:W70
【国际标准分类号】:59_080_01
【页数】:16P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【原文标准名称】:织物.色牢度试验.相对白色的仪表评定
【标准号】:BSENISO105-J02-2000
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2000-08-15
【实施或试行日期】:2000-08-15
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:纺织试验;试样;纺织材料;白色;织物试验;染色;色牢度试验;染色试验;比较试验;布;荧光材料
【英文主题词】:Artificiallighting;Bushings;Colour;Colourfastness;Colourfastnesstowashing;Colourtests;Colour-fastnesstests;Consistency(mechanicalproperty);Definitions;Determination;Dyeing;Dyes;Environmentaltesting;Environmentaltests;Exposure;Formulae;Light;Lightresisting;Lightsources;Pressure;Production;Relative;Resistance;Testequipment;Testing;Textileproducts;Textiletesting;Textiles;Whiteness;Xenonarclamps
【摘要】:1ThispartofISO105specifiesamethodintendedforquantifyingthewhitenessandtintoftextiles,includingfluorescentmaterials.2Whitenessasmeasuredbythistestmethodisanindicationofhowwhitethetextileappearstoanaverageviewer.Tint,ifotherthanzero,isanindicationofareddishorgreenishhuehavingshiftedawayfromabluish(neutral)huewithadominantwavelengthof466nm.TheformulaeforcalculationofwhitenessandtintarethoserecommendedbytheCIE.3Becausereflectanceisaffectedbythenatureofthesurfaceofthetextile,comparisonscanbemadeonlybetweenspecimensofthesametypeoftextile.4Theapplicationoftheformulaeisrestrictedtospecimensthatarecalled"white"commercially,thatdonotdiffermuchincolourandfluorescenceandthataremeasuredonthesameinstrumentatnearlythesametime.Withintheserestrictions,theformulaeproviderelative,butnotabsolute,evaluationsofwhitenessthatareadequateforcommercialusewhenemployingmeasuringinstrumentshavingsuitablemodernandcommerciallyavailablecapabilities.5Manyimpuritiesintextilesabsorbshortwavelengthlight,resultinginayellowishappearancetoobservers.Therefore,ameasurementofwhitenessmaybeanindicationofthedegreetowhichatextileisfreefromimpurities.6Theeffectofblueingcomponentsorfluorescentwhiteningagents(FWAs)onthewhitenessoftextilesmayalsobedeterminedusingthewhitenessmeasurement.note:1)InternationalCommissiononIllumination,Vienna.
【中国标准分类号】:W70
【国际标准分类号】:59_080_01
【页数】:16P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
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